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資料類型研究計畫
計畫編號NAER-107-12-F-2-02-00-1-02
GRB編號 PG10701-0210
計畫名稱中小學自然科學領域學習型辭典編輯設計研究
A study on the learning dictionary compilation design in natural science of primary and secondary schools.
計畫類型個別型計畫
計畫主持人 林慶隆
經費來源 國家教育研究院
執行方式自行研究(本院經費-本院人員)
執行機構國家教育研究院
執行單位語文教育及編譯研究中心
年度2018
期程(起)2018-01-01
期程(迄)2018-12-31
執行狀態執行中
關鍵詞學習型辭典自然科學辭典語料庫
KeywordsLearning DictionaryNatural ScienceDictionaryCorpus
連結 

  本研究為「語料庫為本的學習型辭典編輯設計研究―以臺灣中小學學生為使用對象」整合型計畫的子計畫之一,目的在應用語料庫,發展中小學生自然科學學習型辭典的編輯設計模型,並應用在辭典的編輯及學生使用者測試。

  本研究所稱「學習型辭典」是指適合學生學習使用的辭典,包括使用的詞語考量學生的先備知識,編輯採解決問題方式,呈現方式考慮學生常用的資訊取得及運用方式。「編輯設計模型」指包括語料來源、詞語選擇、釋義用語、編輯及呈現方式等系列流程。

  目前尚無經編輯設計的學生使用自然科學領域學習型辭典。目前的辭典編輯選擇詞語、用詞及內容難易度較主觀,編輯及呈現方式未依據學生學習使用需求,且未善用資訊科技。本研究將應用國家教育研究院華語文語料庫中科學類文本的資料及建置中小學自然科學領域教科書語料庫,發展較符合語文實際使用情境及學生學習使用的編輯設計模型。

  最後,本研究將依據上述模型,進行語料庫應用實作及使用者測試,藉以調整該學習型辭典編輯設計模型。



 



  This study is the subproject one of the Research on the Development of Corpus-based Learning Dictionary in Subject Areas for Primary and Secondary School Students. The purpose of this study is to design, with the application of corpus, the compilation model of learning dictionary in natural science for primary and secondary school students, to implement the design model on the compilation of the dictionary, and to do users test.

  The meaning of “Learning Dictionary” refers to the type of dictionary that are designed for primary and secondary school students to use in studying natural science. Students’ pre-knowledge will be taken into consideration on choice of words. The editing will apply problem-solving skills. Information will be presented by using approaches that students are familiar with. “Compilation Design Model” means a series of process including corpus sources choosing, words selection, words interpretation, editing and information presentation.

  There is no learning dictionary in natural science particularly designed for primary and secondary school students so far. The current natural science dictionaries are subjective in word selection and interpretation. The ways information is presented are not based on the students’ needs. Nor do technologies be implemented. 

  NAER COCT corpus will be implemented in this research, and the Taiwan primary and secondary school natural science textbooks corpus will be constructed in this project. Based on the compilation design model, some examples will be compiled using corpus and the tools developed by other subprojects. After that, some students will be interviewed in order to further refine the model.